Msika wa Sesame China

Kukhudzidwa ndi nyengo, nyengo yokolola ku China sikokwanira.Zomwe zaposachedwa zikuwonetsa kuti poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha, kutulutsa kwa sesame ku China mgawo lomaliza kudakwera ndi 55.8%, kuwonjezeka kwa matani 400,000.Malinga ndi lipotilo, monga chiyambi cha sesame, kontinenti ya Africa nthawi zonse ndi yomwe imatumiza kunja kwa sesame padziko lonse lapansi.Kufuna kochokera ku China ndi India kwapindulira ogulitsa utsa wamkulu ku Africa Nigeria, Niger, Burkina Faso ndi Mozambique.

Malinga ndi data ya Customs ya ku China, mu 2020, China idagula matani 8.88.8 miliyoni ambewu yambewu, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 9.39%, ndikutumiza matani 39,450, kutsika pachaka ndi 21.25%.Zogulitsa kunja zinali matani 849,250.Ethiopia ndi m'modzi mwa omwe amagulitsa ufuta ku Africa.Mu 2020, Ethiopia ili pamalo achitatu pazogulitsa utsa ku China.Pafupifupi theka la sesame padziko lonse lapansi lili ku Africa.Pakati pawo, dziko la Sudan lili pamalo oyamba, pomwe Ethiopia, Tanzania, Burkina Faso, Mali ndi Nigeria nawonso ndi omwe amalima ndi kutumiza kunja ku Africa.Ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti ulimi wa sesame waku Africa umapanga pafupifupi 49% yazinthu zonse zomwe zimapangidwa padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo dziko la China lasungabe malo ake ngati gwero lofunika kwambiri logulitsira udzu m'zaka khumi zapitazi.Kuyambira Okutobala 2020 mpaka Epulo 2021, Africa idatumiza matani opitilira 400,000 ambewu yambewu ku China, zomwe zidatenga pafupifupi 59% yazogula zonse ku China.Pakati pa mayiko a ku Africa, Sudan ili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri chotumizira ku China, kufika matani 120,350.

Sesame ndi yoyenera kulimidwa kumadera otentha komanso owuma.Kukula kwa malo obzala udzu ku Africa kwayamba kale, kuyambira ku boma mpaka alimi onse amalimbikitsa kapena kufuna kubzala udzu.Ku South America, zikuwoneka kuti nthangala za sesame zitha kusiyidwa.

Chifukwa chake, mayiko aku Africa amagula zotsukira kwambiri za sesame ku China.
Makasitomala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chotsuka cha sesame nthawi zambiri amagulitsa zinthu zomwe zakonzedwa ku Europe, Japan ndi South Korea.Makasitomala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chotsukira chimodzi nthawi zambiri amachotsa zonyansa zambewu zambewu, kenaka amatumiza njere ku China.Pali zomera zambiri za sesame zomwe zasankhidwa ndi mitundu kapena ku China.Sesame wokonzedwayo umagulitsidwa pang'ono m'dzikolo komanso kutumizidwa kunja.